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Snake River Plain Aquifer

1 states · 25,800 sq km · unconfined
Moderate Risk

About the Snake River Plain Aquifer

The Eastern Snake River Plain Aquifer is one of the most productive aquifers in the United States, with water flowing through highly permeable basalt layers. It supplies most of southern Idaho's irrigation and feeds the spectacular Thousand Springs in the Snake River Canyon.

Area
25,800 km²
Depth Range
500–1,500 ft
States
1
Rock Type
Basalt

Key Facts

  • Thousand Springs complex discharges over 4,000 cubic feet per second
  • Supplies approximately 80% of Idaho's irrigation water
  • Water moves through basalt flows at up to 30 feet per day
  • Recharge comes primarily from winter snowmelt
  • Conjunctively managed with surface water rights

States Overlying the Snake River Plain Aquifer

Explore Water Assets Over the Snake River Plain Aquifer

See every tracked spring, well, and water right that draws from this aquifer on our interactive map.

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Other Major Aquifers