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ReservoirSilver Data

Avalon Reservoir and Dam

Avalon Dam is located on the Pecos River 5 miles north of Carlsbad, New Mexico. The dam is a zoned earthfill structure that was constructed by private interests in 1888. The dam washed out in 1893 and, after reconstruction, was washed out again in 1904 by the Pecos River flood. The Reclamation Service rebuilt the dam in 1907. The height of the dam was increased in 1912, and again in 1936. The dam now has a structural height of 60 feet and a volume of 202,000 cubic yards. This is an earthfilled structure 1,360 feet long and 53 feet high. There are three spillways and an outlet works. The original reservoir storage capacity was 7,000 acre-feet; a 1996 resurvey showed a capacity of 4,466 acre-feet at the top of conservation pool. Project: Carlsbad Project. Region: Upper Colorado. Elevation: 3160ft.

43Grade C
Average
Public Access
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Overview

Avalon Dam is located on the Pecos River 5 miles north of Carlsbad, New Mexico. The dam is a zoned earthfill structure that was constructed by private interests in 1888. The dam washed out in 1893 and, after reconstruction, was washed out again in 1904 by the Pecos River flood. The Reclamation Service rebuilt the dam in 1907. The height of the dam was increased in 1912, and again in 1936. The dam now has a structural height of 60 feet and a volume of 202,000 cubic yards. This…

Water Source Data

Asset TypeReservoir
Flow RateUnknown
Seasonal FlowNo (perennial)
Depth

Water Intelligence Score Breakdown

Total: 43/100
Flow RateGeologicalLegal RightsSustainabilityRarity
Flow Rate
Yield & consistency
5/25
Geological
Formation quality
12/20
Legal Rights
Rights clarity
6/20
Sustainability
Long-term viability
15/20
Rarity
Scarcity premium
5/15

Risk Assessment

Overall: High(56/100)
Dry-up Risk
Medium
18/40

Source depletion probability

LowCritical
Legal Risk
Critical
30/35

Rights & regulatory exposure

LowCritical
Environmental
Medium
8/25

Contamination & ecosystem risk

LowCritical

Drought Conditions

258
Severe Drought
DSCI: Drought Severity & Coverage Index (0-500)
0100200300400500

Geological Intelligence

Formation & aquifer context
Rock Type
Unknown
Not classified

Formation type not classified

Aquifer Type
Not specified

Aquifer classification unavailable

Formation
Basin
Elevation
3,160 ft
963 m
Region

Land Details

Public Access
Acreage
Asking Price
Not listed
Buildable
Unknown
Zoning
Parcel ID

Water Rights

Unverified

Rights Status Unknown

Not yet researched

Water rights for this asset have not been independently verified. Title research and jurisdictional review are required before any acquisition.

  • Requires title and rights research
  • Contact state water resources agency
  • Budget for legal due diligence

Disclaimer: Water rights information is provided for research and informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Rights status, seniority, transferability, and enforceability vary by jurisdiction and change over time. Always consult a licensed water rights attorney and verify status with the relevant state water resources agency before any acquisition or use decision.

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Location

Latitude32.4908
Longitude-104.2522
State/ProvinceNew Mexico
County
CountryUSA
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Data Sources & Attribution

Updated Apr 7, 2026
Primary Source
usbr_rise
ID: usbr-267
Source

Data is sourced from public and authoritative providers. Hi3 Water aggregates, normalizes, and scores records but does not assert ownership of underlying source data. Always verify critical details with the primary source before any decision.

Data Quality

Silver Quality
Gold = Field verified + lab tested
Silver = Reported + partial verification
Bronze = User reported
Unverified = Pending review

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