Montana Water Assets
Rocky MountainMontana's water resources span the Continental Divide with both Pacific and Missouri River basin watersheds. The state has active water rights adjudication.
Montana Water Intelligence Report
Hi3 Water tracks 72,193 water assets across Montana, spanning 58 counties and 8 distinct asset types. The average Water Intelligence Score (WIS) across Montana is 53.1/100, with 1 assets scoring in the high-value range (75+). Montana operates under Prior Appropriation water law, which directly affects water rights acquisition and asset valuation in this state.
The dominant water asset type in Montana is River (38,957 assets, avg WIS 61.9). The highest concentration is in Big Horn County with 1,383 tracked assets.
2,086 active regulatory alerts are currently tracked in Montana, including EPA violations, drought declarations, and state water board enforcement actions. Always check the regulatory intelligence for any asset before making acquisition decisions.
Data sources: USGS Water Data, EPA ECHO, state water boards, and verified field reports. Water Intelligence Scores are computed across flow rate, geological stability, legal accessibility, sustainability, and rarity. Report last updated: October 16, 2026.
Asset Types in Montana
Intelligence Grade Distribution
How Montana assets are graded
Regulatory Alerts
Drought, EPA violations, and enforcement actions affecting Montana
Top Counties in Montana
Aquifer Type Mix
Top 10 Water Assets in Montana
Ranked by Water Intelligence Score — Montana's highest-scoring springs, wells, and aquifers.
- 1
Madison Artesian Fossil Well — Eastern Montana
Fossil WaterFallon County·150 GPM76WIS - 2
Kootenai Formation Aquifer — Great Falls Region
AquiferCascade County·150 GPM74WIS - 3
Northern Great Plains Aquifer — Fox Hills-Hell Creek
AquiferRichland County·100 GPM74WIS - 4
Delmoe Lake Dam
Reservoir·852,779 GPM70WIS - 5
Norwegian Creek Dam
Reservoir·538,597 GPM70WIS - 6
Calfee Creek
River·3,554 GPM69WIS - 7
Little Bighorn River
River·51,752 GPM69WIS - 8
Avalanche Creek
River·5,415 GPM69WIS - 9
Careless Creek
River·4,111 GPM69WIS - 10
Lava Creek
River·20,790 GPM69WIS
Explore Montana on the Interactive Map
View all 72,193 water assets, aquifer boundaries, water rights data, and regulatory alerts for Montana.